Nearly one-third of abdominal radiotherapy patients could not maintain planned DIBH
Despite successful simulation, 31.7% required DIBH gate modification or conversion to free breathing during abdominal radiotherapy.
Despite successful simulation, 31.7% required DIBH gate modification or conversion to free breathing during abdominal radiotherapy.
Tumor–diaphragm geometry varied by approximately 4.5 mm during breathing, substantially more than tumor–fiducial relationships.
ETLD tracked 106,000 cine-MRI frames with submillimetre error, while integrated segmentation achieved a mean global Dice score of 87.7%.
SGRT triggered verification in 15% of head and neck fractions, but almost half of alerts were not confirmed on X-ray imaging.
Airbag compression reduced upper-abdominal respiratory motion comparably to a rigid plate but produced larger left–right setup errors.
Patient-specific reinforcement learning improved moving-target coverage over static GTV plans while reducing some normal-tissue exposure compared with ITV planning.
Rigid couch correction cannot fully resolve regional posture mismatch, immobilization failure or progressive anatomical change during head and neck radiotherapy.
A 4.5 mm isotropic margin covered most observed small-bowel occupancy despite craniocaudal displacements exceeding 20 mm in some patients.
Single-field optimization improved proton LATTICE motion robustness
VMAT-based lattice SFRT achieved cross-platform deliverability with gamma pass rates above 90% and preserved peak-to-valley dose ratios.
Cherenkov light imaging tracked gold implant motion in water with submillimetre accuracy during static and volumetric modulated arc therapy delivery.
After 66% of couch-angle changes, motion exceeded tolerance, and 0.5-millimetre and 0.5-degree errors reduced near-minimum target dose by 7.6%.
Mean breast target displacement was below 1.3 mm in every direction, with calculated respiratory margins of approximately 1 mm.
Gastrointestinal motility reduced single-fraction target coverage and broadened organ-at-risk dose ranges, while conventional fractionation substantially attenuated the interplay effect.
The patient-specific framework outperformed three comparison methods and reconstructed respiratory anatomy in 15.6 milliseconds per frame.