Bone metastasis trials need treatment-intent endpoints beyond pain response
Pain should remain central for symptomatic disease, but prevention, function, local control and skeletal events require separate standardized endpoints.
Pain should remain central for symptomatic disease, but prevention, function, local control and skeletal events require separate standardized endpoints.
BED >37.5 Gy improved symptomatic control, while 6-month local control remained 46% in frail, elderly, or metastatic rectal cancer.
Dutch radiation oncologists reported substantial variation in dose, delineation, and follow-up for unresectable locally recurrent rectal cancer.
A decision tree model identified interleukin-8, hemoglobin, and lymphocyte count as key survival predictors after palliative radiotherapy.
Single-fraction external beam radiotherapy provided similar pain relief to multifraction treatment in this meta-analysis of malignant bone tumor pain.
Diagnostic computed tomography-based single-fraction radiotherapy was feasible for selected non-spine palliative metastases, with no grade 3 or higher acute toxicity.