Respiratory gating reduced lung SBRT target volumes and normal-tissue dose
A 30–70% gating window reduced planning target volume by 34% and mean lung dose by 0.75 Gy without compromising coverage.
A 30–70% gating window reduced planning target volume by 34% and mean lung dose by 0.75 Gy without compromising coverage.
The model calibrated well only when non-cancer death was defined consistently; an overall-survival version validated in both external cohorts.
Grade ≥2 urinary toxicity fell from 22% at two weeks to 3% at six months, with almost no clinically significant bowel toxicity.
Proton plans preserved 20-Gy target coverage while reducing spinal cord, oesophageal, lung, and bowel dose compared with photon VMAT.
ESTRO recommends prostate SBRT for selected intermediate-risk disease with MRI-based contouring, rigorous quality assurance, and daily image guidance.
Optimizing dose to blood- and immune-rich structures reduced lymphocyte depletion and prevented grade 3 lymphopenia after early-stage lung SBRT.
Linac-based 40 Gy in five fractions produced low severe toxicity and rapid urinary recovery across seven centres, although follow-up remained short.
SBRT provided competitive peripheral coverage in some plans but could not consistently reproduce brachytherapy’s central dose escalation after realistic margins were applied.
Prospective prostate reirradiation studies reported generally acceptable toxicity, but target volumes, dose schedules and organ constraints varied substantially.
A national end-to-end audit found acceptable spine stereotactic radiotherapy accuracy but systematic differences between dose-reporting conventions.
After prostate and pelvic nodal SBRT, no grade ≥3 late GU or GI toxicity occurred among 101 patients with high-risk disease.
Symptomatic grade ≥2 cardiac toxicity occurred in 8% after central or ultracentral lung SBRT, typically developing more than one year after treatment.
Nearly one-third of lung SBRT studies counted failures beyond the treated tumor as local events, limiting comparison of reported control rates.
Once-weekly prostate-and-pelvis SBRT reduced acute gastrointestinal toxicity versus conventional IMRT without significantly increasing genitourinary toxicity.
Higher postoperative CTV minimum BED10 was associated with lower local failure after separation surgery and spine SBRT.